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Table of contents

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THE EIGHTEENTH CENTURY

Rococo: The French Taste
The Enlightenment: Science and Technology
The Taste for the "Natural"
Setting the Stage for Neoclassicism
Neoclassicism in France
Neoclassicim in England
Neoclassicism in the United States

THE NINETEENTH CENTURY

From Neoclassicism to Romanticism
The Rise of Romanticism
Romanticism: The Dramatic in Sculpture
Romanticism: Landscape Painting in Germany
Romanticism: Landscape Painting in England
Various Revivalist Styles in Architecture

THE RISE OF MODERNISM: THE LATER NINETEENTH CENTURY

Realism: The Painting of Modern Life
The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood
Impressionism
Post-Impressionism
Symbolism: Freedom of Imagination, Expression, and Form
Sculpture in the Later Nineteenth Century
ART NOUVEAU
Fin-de-Siècle Culture
Other Architecture in the Late Nineteenth Century






THE EIGHTEENTH CENTURY

Rococo: The French Taste

Germain BOFFRAND (1667-1754) [French]

*Salon de la Princesse, interior, Hôtel de Soubise, Paris, 1737-1740

(Galerie des Glaces, Palace of Versailles, 1669-1685)

Antoine WATTEAU (1684-1721) [French]

The Judgment of Paris, 1720

(Rubens, The Judgment of Paris, 17th c/)

*Mezzetin, c. 1718

Gilles, c. 1718

*Return from Cythera, 1717-1719 (4)

*Gersaint's Signboard, 1720-1 (4)

François BOUCHER (1703-1770) [French]

Marquise de Pompadour, 1756

Reclining Girl, 1752

Jean Honoré FRAGONARD (1732-1806) [French]

*The Swing, 1766

The Stolen Kiss, c. 1766

*The Meeting, 1771-73

CLODION (Claude Michel) (1738-1814) [French]

Cupid and Psyche, terra-cotta statuette, c. 1800

(Bernini, The Rape of Persephone, 17th c/)

Rosalba CARRIERA (1675-1757) [Italian]

*Self-Portrait Holding a Portrait of her Sister, pastel, 1715

Portrait of a Girl with Ring, pastel, n. d.

*Cardinal de Polignac, pastel, 1732

Charles Sackville, Earl of Middlesex, pastel, 1734

Quentin de LA TOUR (1704-1788) [French]

Self Portrait, pastel, c. 1751

Portrait of Manelli, pastel, 1752-3

The Enlightenment: Science and Technology

Jean Antoine HOUDON (1741-1828) [French]

*Voltaire Seated, marble, 1781

*George Washington, marble, 1785-91

Joseph WRIGHT OF DERBY (1734-1797) [British]

*Experiment with an Airpump, 1768

The Iron Forge, 1772

*The Indian Widow, 1785

Abraham DARBY III (1750-1789) and Thomas F. PRITCHARD (1723-1777) [British]

*Iron bridge at Coalbrookdale, 1776-1779 (2)

The Taste for the "Natural"

Antonio CANALETTO (1697-1768) [Italian]

The Feast of the Ascension in front of the Ducal Palace, n. d.

The Vegetable Market, n. d.

Sir Joshua REYNOLDS (1723-1792) [British]

Three Ladies Adorning a Term of Hymen, 1774

Master Crewe as Henry VIII, 1776

Lady Caroline Scott as Winter, 1776-77

Lady Jane Halliday, 1779

*Lord Heathfield, 1787

Thomas GAINSBOROUGH (1727-1788) [British]

*Mrs. Philip Thicknesse, 1760

*The Honorable Mrs. Graham, 1775-77 (2)

Mrs. Richard Brinsley Sheridan, c. 1785 (2)

Lady Sophia Charlotte Sheffield, 1785-86 (2)

The Painter's Daughters Chasing a Butterfly, c. 1756

The Painter's Daughters Teasing a Cat, late 1750's

The Harvest Wagon, 1767 (2)

Élisabeth VIGÉE-LEBRUN (1755-1842) [French]

Self Portrait, c. 1782

*Self Portrait, after 1782

(Rubens, Le Chapeau de Paille, 17th c/)

Monsieur Landry de Saint Aubin, 1781

Marie-Antoininette, 2 exs; 1783; 1785

*Julie Lebrun, 1787

Self-Portrait, c. 1791

Varvara Ivanovna Ladomirsky, 1800

Jean Baptiste Siméon CHARDIN (1699-1779) [French]

Self-Portrait, pastel, 1771

The Kitchen Maid, 1738

The Morning Toilet, c. 1740

The Governess, 1739

Still Life with Brioche, 1763

Plums, c. 1764-65

William HOGARTH (1697-1764) [British]

Breakfast Scene, from Marriage à la Mode, c. 1745

*The Contract, engraving, from Marriage à la Mode

The Harlot's Progress, engravings, 6 from the series

*O The Roast Beef of England (Calais Gate), 1748

Jean Baptiste GREUZE (1725-1805) [French]

The Paternal Curse, or the Ungrateful Son, 1777

The Son Punished, 1765-1777

Benjamin WEST (1738-1820) [American]

*The Death of General Wolfe, 1771

Setting the Stage for Neoclassicism

Angelica KAUFFMANN (1741-1807) [Swiss]

Self Portraits, 1785; 1787 (2 different)

The Artist Hesitating between the Arts of Music and Painting, c. 1794

*Cornelia, Mother of the Gracchi, c. 1785

*Vergil Writing his own Epitaph at Brundisium, 1785 (2)

Neoclassicism in France

Jacques Louis DAVID (1748-1825) [French]

Self Portrait, 1794

The Combat of Minerva and Mars, 1771

Nude Study, c. 1780; Study of a Bull, black crayon, late 1770s

St. Roch Interceding with the Virgin for the Plague Victims, 1780

Classical Frieze (The Obsequies of Patroclus), pen with wash, 1780

(detail of the Ara Pacis, Roman, 13-9 BC)

*The Oath of the Horatii, 1784, Salons of 1785 and 1791 (2 ) (and study for)

(portrait bust of Marcus Aurelius, Roman)

*The Death of Socrates, 1787, Salon of 1787 (and study for)

(Poussin, Extreme Unction, 1646-8)

The Loves of Paris and Helen, 1788 (2)

*The Lictors Bringing to Brutus the Bodies of his Sons, 1789, Salon of 1789 (3)

The Oath of the Tennis Court, pen drawing with sepia wash, 1791

Studies for the Oath of the Tennis Court (4)

Republican Municipal Officer, watercolor and pen, 1794

The People's Representative on Duty, watercolor and pen, 1794

Design for hearse bearing Voltaire's body, 1791

from David, Lepelletier de Saint-Fargeau, drawing based on destroyed painting of 1793

Marie-Antoinette on the Way to her Execution, pen, 1793

*The Death of Marat, 1793

Head of Marat, pen, 1793

(Caravaggio, The Entombment of Christ, c. 1602-4)

(engravings of the assassination of Marat [2])

Joseph Barra, 1794

View of Luxembourg Gardens, 1794

Napoleon, watercolor

*Napoleon Crossing the Alps, 1800

*Napoleon in his Study, 1812

*The Coronation of Josephine (Le Sacre), 1805-8 (5)

(engravings of actual ceremony)

Napoleon Crowning himself, crayon

Studies for The Coronation (3)

Portrait of J.-F. Desmaisons, 1782

Portrait of Mme. Pecoul, 1784

*Portrait of Lavoisier and his Wife, 1788

Portrait of Pierre Sériziat, 1795

Portrait of Madame de Verninac, 1799

*Portrait of Madame Récamier, 1800; and study for

Portrait of Madame Hamelin, c. 1800

Mars disarmed by Venus and the Graces, 1824

The Three Ladies of Ghent, 1818

Antonio CANOVA (1757-1822) [Italian]

(Bernini, Apollo and Daphne, 17th c/)

(Ghiberti, Jacob and Esau, Baptistry Doors, Florence, 15th c/)

Theseus and the Minotaur, marble, 1782 (2)

Monument to Clement XIII, St. Peter's, Rome, marble, 1792

(Bernini, Tomb Monument to Urban VIII, St. Peter's, Rome, 1628-47 [2])

*Daedalus and Icarus, marble, 1779

(Bernini, Aeneas, Anchises, and Ascanius Fleeing Troy, 1619 [3])

*Cupid and Psyche, marble, 1793 (2)

Briseis Surrendered to the Heralds of Agamemnon, bas relief, 1790

Perseus with the Head of Medusa, c. 1800

*Napoleon, 1803-11 (2; one a bronze copy)

*Pauline Borghese as Venus Victrix, 1807 (4)

*Hercules and Lycas, 1795-1815 (2)

(Bernini, David, 1623)

(Laocoön, c. 150 BC)

Theseus and the Minotaur, pre 1816 (2)

Neoclassicism in England

Richard BOYLE (EARL OF BURLINGTON) (1695-1753) and William KENT (C. 1686-1748) [English]

*Chiswick House, near London, begun 1725

(Palladio, Villa Rotonda, Vicenza, Italy, c. 1566-70)

John WOOD THE ELDER (c. 1704-1754) [English]

*The Circus, Bath, England, begun 1754 (5)

John WOOD THE YOUNGER (1728-1782) [English]

The Royal Crescent, Bath, England, 1769-1775 (6)

Robert ADAM (1728-1792) [British]

*Osterley Park House, Etruscan drawing room, Middlesex, England, begun 1761 (3)

Syon House, London environs, 1762-69

Lion gate entrance designed by Adam

Renaissance exteriors (pre-existing)

*The Great Hall

Anteroom

Red Drawing Room

Long Gallery

Neoclassicism in the United States

Thomas JEFFERSON (1743-1826)

*Monticello, Charlottesville, Virginia, 1770-1806

*Virginia State Capitol, 1785-92

*The Lawn and Rotunda, University of Virginia, 1819-1826; aerial view and drawing

Benjamin LATROBE ( 1764-1820) et al.

*U. S. Capitol, Washington D. C., 1793-1865



THE NINETEENTH CENTURY

From Neoclassicism to Romanticism

Anne Louis GIRODET-TRIOSON (1767-1824) [French]

*The Sleep of Endymion, 1793

Ossian Receiving the French Heroes, 1801

*The Entombment of Atala, 1808, Salon of 1808

Portrait of an Indian, 1807

Baron Antoine Jean GROS (1771-1835) [French]

Bucephalus Tamed by Alexander, wash and pen, c. 1798

Study for Napoleon at the Battle of Arcole, 1796

*The Pest House at Jaffa, 1804 (6)

(Vien, Marcus Aurelius Distributing Food and Medicine, 1763)

(Vien, Christ Healing the Paralytic, 1759)

(Rembrandt, Christ Healing the Sick, c. 1642-49)

*Napoleon on the Battlefield at Eylau, 1808 (7)

Portrait of the Count General Fournier-Sarlovéze, 1812

Christine Boyer, c. 1800

*Sappho at Leucadia, n. d.

Jean-August-Dominique INGRES (1780-1867) [French]

Self Portrait, 1804

Portrait of D. Thomas Church, graphite, 1816

The Stamaty Family, drawing, 1818

*Portrait of Paganini, black lead and chalk, 1819

Male Torso, c. 1800

*Jupiter and Thetis, Salon of 1811

(Kleophrades, Greek vase painting, c. 500 B.C.)

(Flaxman, Thetis entreating Jupiter to honor Achilles, illustration for The Iliad, c. 1793)

*The Apotheosis of Homer, 1827 (2)

(Raphael, The School of Athens, 1509-11)

*Napoleon on the Imperial Throne, Salon of 1806 (2)

(Van Eyck, The Ghent Altarpiece: God the Father, 1432)

The Dream of Ossian, c. 1812 and graphite study for

*Paolo and Francesca, 1819; Paolo and Francesca, 1855-60

Roger and Angelica, c. 1839 (2)

Joan of Arc at the Coronation of Charles VII, 1854

*Bathing Woman, 1807 (2)

*Bather of Valpinçon, 1808 and graphite and wc version of, 1864

(Canova, Venus Italica, 1812)

*Grand Odalisque, 1814; Salon of 1819 and head from

Odalisque in Grissaille, c. 1824-34

The Turkish Bath, 1862

*Madame Rivière, Salon of 1806; Mlle. Rivière, Salon of 1806

Comtesse d'Haussonville, 1845

The Princesse de Broglie, 1853

Madame Inès Moitessier, 1851 and 1856 (2 different examples)

*Comtesse de Tournon, 1812

François-Marius Granet, c. 1807

Casino of Raphael in Rome, c. 1807

(Valenciennes, The Two Poplars of the Villa Farnese, Rome, c. 1786)

(Granet, The Ognissanti Church, Rome, c. 1807)

The Rise of Romanticism

Giovanni Battista PIRANESI (1720-1778) [Italian]

Carceri 7, etching, c. 1761

Henry FUSELI (1741-1825) [Swiss]

The Artist Moved by the Magnitude of Antique Fragments, drawing, 1778-80

Dante and Vergil in the Ice of Cocytus, 1770's

Satan's First Address to Eve, 1802

(Giovanni da Bologna, Venus, fountain, c. 1580

*The Nightmare, 1781

A Nude Reclining and a Woman Playing the Piano, 1799-1800

(Ammannati, Nymph, 1563-75)

Cupid and Psyche, c. 1812

William BLAKE (1757-1827) [British]

Glad Day (or The Dance of Albion), colored print based on an engraving of 1780, c. 1794

(Leonardo da Vinci, canon of proportion, notebooks, 16th c/)

Songs of Innocence, relief engravings, handcolored with water color, 1789

*Title page; The Lamb; Infant Joy

Songs of Experience, relief engravings handcolored with water color, 1794

Title page; The Sick Rose; The Tyger

The Ancient of Days (or Urizen Creating the Universe), frontispiece to Europe: A

Prophesy, relief etching finished in watercolor, black ink, and gold paint in 1827, 1794

God Creating Adam, colored print finished in water color, 1795

The Beast of Revelation, wc, 1799-1810

The Great Red Dragon Clothed with the Sun, wc, c. 1805-10

Francisco Jose de GOYA y Lucientes (1746-1828) [Spanish]

Self Portrait, ink drawing, c. 1795

Self Portrait, c. 1815

(Rembrandt, Self Portrait, 17th c/)

*The Parasol, tapestry cartoon, 1777

(Tiepolo, Apollo and Daphne, c. 1765-6)

*St. Francis of Borja Exorcising a Demonized Dying Man, 1788

The Miracle of St. Anthony, San Antonio de la Florida, Madrid, 1798

interior of church; dome fresco (5)

(Tiepolo, The Spanish Monarchy, ceiling fresco, Royal Palace, Madrid, 1764)

The Clothed Maja, 1797-8

*The Naked Maja, 1797-8

(Velázquez, Venus at her Mirror, c. 1644)

(Boucher, Reclining Girl, 1752)

Los Caprichos, etchings and aquatints, 1796-98

* The Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters

It is Time

They can’t help it

details of faces

*The Family of Charles IV, 1800 (2)

(Rigaud, Louis XIV, 1701)

(Velázquez, Las Meninas, 1656 [2])

Portrait of the Count of Floridablanca, 1783

(Hals, Banquet of the Officers of St. George, 1627)

Majas on a Balcony, c. 1811

The Colossus, c. 1811

The Second of May, 1808, at Madrid, 1814

*The Execution of May 3, 1808, 1814 (2)

(Ribera, The Martyrdom of St. Bartholomew, c. 1639)

The Disasters of War, etchings, 1808/9-14 (published 1863)

They do no want to

*Wonderful Heroism! Against Dead Men!

This is Worse

What more is there to do?

The Forge, c. 1815

The Water-Carrier, c. 1810

The Butcher's Counter, 1808-12

(Sanchez Cotán, Bodegon, c. 1600-10)

(Kalf, Still Life, 1663)

The Pilgrimage to San Isidro, ("Black Painting"), 1819-23 (2)

*Saturn Devouring his Son ("Black Painting"), 1819-23

Marquesa de Pontejos, c. 1786

(Gainsborough, Mrs. Richard Brinsley Sheridan, 1783)

*Portrait of Don Manuel Osorio de Zuñiga, 1788

(Velázquez, Prince Felipe Prospero, 1659)

Portrait of Countess of Chinchón, 1800

Doña Isabel de Porcel, 1806

The Milkmaid of Bordeaux, c. 1827

Portrait of Pio de Molina, 1828

Jean Louis Théodore GÉRICAULT (1791-1824) [French]

Self Portrait, drawing, c. 1818

*The Charging Chasseur (or Officer of the Imperial Guard), Salon of 1812; and study for

Three Mounted Trumpeters of Napoleon's Imperial Guard, c. 1814

*The Wounded Cuirassier, 1814; and study for (2 different examples)

Portrait of a Carabinier, c. 1815

Riderless Horse Race in Rome (or Race of the Barberi Horses in Rome), 1817

*The Raft of the Medusa, Salon of 1819 (3)

Portrait of a Negro; studies of a Man Pointing, of a kneeling man and man dragging self on knees, of heads, of sick and emaciated men

Oil studies of severed arms and legs; heads of corpses (2)

unfinished sketches of The Raft of the Medusa (3)

Portrait of an Insane Man (Kleptomaniac), 1821-23

The Mad Kidnapper, c. 1822

The Mad Woman, c. 1822

Portrait of a Woman Addicted to Gambling, c. 1822

Portrait of a Man Suffering from Delusions of Military Rank, c. 1822

Eugène DELACROIX (1798-1863) [French]

Self Portrait, 1835-7

*Dante and Vergil in the Inferno, Salon of 1822

Massacre at Scio (or at Chios), Salon of 1824 (4)

Greece Expiring on the Ruins of Missolonghi, 1827

Still Life with Lobsters, 1827

*The Death of Sardanapalus, Salon of 1828 (2)

(engraving of an antique statue of Sardanapalus)

(Cruikshank, The Self-Destruction of Sardanapalus, 1825, Illustration for Lord Byron's Sardanapalus

(Devéria, illustration for Lord Byron's Sardanapalus)

(engraving of a sarcophagus figure, 1719-24)

(Rubens, The Disembarkation of Marie de Medicis, 1625 [2])

Study of the female nude

*Liberty Leading the People, 1830, Salon of 1831 (2)

Portrait of Paganini, 1832

Pages from Moroccan sketchbook, wc, 1832 (2)

Count de Mornay's Room, 1831-32

Seated Arab, wc, 1832

*Women of Algiers, 1834 (2)

Jewish Wedding in Morocco, c. 1839 (2)

The Death of Ophelia, 1844

The Abduction of Rebecca, 1846

Lion devouring a Horse, wc, c. 1840

Head of a Lion Roaring, wc, c. 1843

*Arab on Horseback Attacked by a Lion, 1849

(Rubens, The Lion Hunt, 17th c/)

Medea, 1862

Romanticism: The Dramatic in Sculpture

François RUDE (1784-1855) [French]

* La Marseillaise, Arc de Triomphe, Paris, 1833-1836 (2)

Napoleon Reawakening to Immortality, bronze, 1845-47

Antoine Louis BARYE (1795-1875) [French]

* Jaguar Devouring a Crocodile, bronze, 1850's

Orangutan Riding a Gnu, bronze, c. 1855

Two Young Cape Lions, wc, 1832

Romanticism: Landscape Painting in Germany

Philipp Otto RUNGE (1777-1810) [German]

Self Portrait, 1802-3

*Rest on the Flight into Egypt, 1805-6

Four Phases of the Day, drawings, 1803

Evening

Night

Morning (large oil version), c. 1808-10 (3); small version (1)

Caspar David FRIEDRICH (1774-1840) [German]

Self Portrait, pencil and chalk, c. 1810

*The Monk by the Sea, 1809-10

*Abbey in the Oakwood (or Cloister Graveyard in the Snow), 1809-10 (2)

Traveler Looking over the Sea of Fog, c. 1818

Woman in Front of the Setting Sun, c. 1818

*Chalk Cliffs at Rügen, c. 1818

The Polar Sea (or Arctic Sea; formerly mistitled, The Wreck of the Hope), 1821

Man and Woman Contemplating the Moon, c. 1830-35

Romanticism: Landscape Painting in England

John CONSTABLE (1776-1837) [British]

Dedham Vale, 1802

(Claude Lorrain, Hagar and the Angel, 1646)

Dedham Vale, Evening, 1802

Windermere, wc, pencil, 1806

Dedham Vale, Morning, 1811 (2)

*Boat-building Near Flatford Mill, 1815 (2)

Golding Constable's Flower Garden, 1815 (2)

Golding Constable's Kitchen Garden, 1815 (2)

*Flatford Mill on the River Stour, 1817 (3)

Study of Elms at Flatford, pencil, 1817

detail of Leaping Horse, 1825

*Barges on the Stour, oil sketch, c. 1811

Branch Hill Pond: Evening, oil sketch, c. 1821-2

(Rubens, Autumn Landscape with Chateau of Steen, 1635-37)

Study of Tree Trunks, oil sketch, c. 1821-2

Cloud Study, oil sketch, 1822 (2 different examples)

*The Hay Wain, R. A. 1821 (3)

detail of oil sketch for The Hay Wain

Willy Lott's House, oil sketch, c. 1810-15

*Salisbury Cathedral from the Meadows, 1831, 1833, 1834 (2)

*The Leaping Horse, 1825

detail: oil sketch; drawings (2) for The Leaping Horse, 1824-5

*Dedham Vale, R. A. 1828 (3)

Coast at Brighton, Stormy Day, 1828

Trees and Stretch of Water on the Stour, pencil and wash, c. 1830-6

Hampstead Heath after a Thunderstorm, oil sketch, 1830

Joseph Mallord William TURNER (1775-1851) [British]

(Varley, Portrait of Turner, 1815-20)

Buttermere Lake with Part of Cromackwater, R. A. 1798

*Calais Pier, 1803 (2)

The Wreck of a Transport Ship, c. 1807

Cottage Destroyed by an Avalanche in the Grisons, 1810

*Snowstorm: Hannibal and his Army Crossing the Alps, R. A. 1812

Frosty Morning, R. A. 1813

Vesuvius in Eruption, wc, 1819

The Bay of Baiae, with Apollo and the Sibyl, 1820, R. A. 1823

(Claude Lorrain, Landscape with Nymph and Satyr Dancing, 1641)

*Ulysses Deriding Polyphemus, R. A. 1829 (2)

(Claude Lorrain, A Seaport at Sunset, c. 1639)

*Music Party, Petworth, c. 1830-37

Interior at Petworth, c. 1835-37

*The Dogana and Santa Maria della Salute, Venice, 1843

Festive Lagoon Scene, c. 1840-45

A Venetian Scene (San Benedetto Looking Toward Fusina), 1843

*The Burning of the Houses of the Parliament (Cleveland version), R. A. 1835 (2); (Philadelphia version) (1); wc (2)

Keelmen Heaving in Coals by Moonlight, R. A. 1835

Moonlight: A Study of Millbank, c. 1797

*The Slave Ship (or Slavers Throwing Overboard the Dead and Dying--Typhoon Coming On), R. A. 1840

*Snowstorm: Steamboat off a Harbour's Mouth, R. A. 1842

Shade and Darkness: The Evening of the Deluge, R. A. 1843

(John Martin, The Deluge, 1843)

*Rain, Steam, Speed--the Great Western Railway, R. A. 1844 (3)

Old London Bridge, 1796-7, wc

Venice: San Giorgio Maggiore from the Dogana, wc, 1819

Venice: looking east from the Guidecca: Sunrise, wc, 1819

Colour Beginnings: the Pink Sky, wc, 1820-30

Paestum in Storm, after 1830, wc

Venice, Buildings, wc, 1839

Various Revivalist Styles in Architecture

William INWOOD and H. W. INWOOD {British]

Saint Pancras, London, 1819-22

Charles BARRY (1795-1860) and A. A. N. PUGIN (1812-1852) [British]

*Houses of Parliament, London, 1835

John NASH (1752-1835) [British]

*Royal Pavilion, Brighton, England, 1815-1818

Henri LABROUSTE (1801-1875) [French]

*Bibliothèque Ste. Geneviève, Paris, 1843-50

exterior; elevation; *reading room

*Reading room, Bibliothèque Nationale, Paris, 1862-8 (2)

Joseph PAXTON (1801-1865) [English]

*Crystal Palace, London, iron and glass, 1850-51 (3)

Lewis CUBITT (1799-1883) [English]

*King's Cross Station, London, 1851-2 (3)



THE RISE OF MODERNISM: THE LATER NINETEENTH CENTURY

Realism: The Painting of Modern Life

Jean Desire Gustave COURBET (1819-1877) [French]

Self Portrait with a Black Dog, 1842 (Salon of 1844)

The Happy Lovers, 1844

Self Portrait with a Pipe, 1846

*The Wounded Man, 1844-54

(Thibouet, photograph of Courbet; a different photo)

The Hammock, 1844

*The Stone-Breakers, 1849 (destroyed in 1945)

(Millet, The Haybinders, 1850)

*Funeral at Ornans, 1849 (Salon of 1850) (4)

The Peasants Returning from the Fair, 1850

*Women Bathing, 1853

Sleeping Spinning Girl, 1853

Good Morning, Monsieur Courbet (or The Encounter), 1854

Portrait of Alfred Bruyas, 1853

*The Artist's Studio, A Real Allegory of a Seven-Year-Long Phase of my Artistic Life, 1855 (5)

(Ingres, Apotheosis of Homer, 1827)

The Grain Sifters, 1855

*Young Ladies on the Banks of the Seine, 1856

*The Trellis, 1863

Magnolias, 1863

Flowers in a Basket, 1863

Sleeping Women, 1866

*The Quarry, 1857

(Landseer, The Monarch of the Glen, 1851)

Fox in the Snow, 1860

Count de Choiseul's Greyhounds, 1866

Head of a Stag, 1866

Death of a Stag, 1866

The Trout, 1873

Valley of the River Loue, 1860-5

Forest Pool, 1862

The Source, 1864 (2 different versions)

Seacoast, 1865

Low Tide at Trouville, 1865

The Wave, c. 1869

The Stormy Sea (or The Wave), 1870

Cliff at Etretat after the Rain, 1870

Jean-François MILLET (1814-75) [French]

Self Portrait, charcoal, stump, and black chalk, 1845-6

The Spinner, 1850-55

Woman Knitting by her Sleeping Child, 1854-6

The Sower, Salon of 1850

Ruth and Boaz (or The Harvesters' Meal), 1852-3

*The Gleaners, 1857

*The Angelus, 1857-59

First Steps, black crayon and pastel, 1858

Noonday Rest, pastel, 1867-69

*Man with a Hoe, 1860-2, Salon of 1863 (2)

Still Life with Leeks, 1860-4

Winter Landscape with Crows, 1862

Spring, 1868-73

Autumn, the Haystacks, 1868-74

Bird Hunting by Torchlight, 1874

Jean-Baptist Camille COROT (1796-1875) [French]

Self Portrait at the Age of 29, 1825

Self Portrait, c. 1835

View of the Farnese Gardens in Rome, 1826

The Bridge at Narni, 1826-7 (2)

View of the Quay of Schiavoni, Venice, c. 1834

*The Port of La Rochelle, 1851

Rocks in the Forest of Fontainebleau

Quarry of La Chaise à Marie, Fontainebleau, 1831

A Farmyard in Fontainebleau, c. 1860-5

The Artist's Studio, 1865-70

Souvenir of Mortefontaine, 1864

*The Cathedral of Mantes, 1865-9

Mother and Child on the Beach, 1860-70

Agostina, c. 1866

Honoré DAUMIER (1808-79) [French]

Self-Portrait, plaster, coated

The Legislative Paunch, lithograph, (The Monthly Lithographic Association), 1834

*The Rue Transnonain, April 15, 1834, lithograph, The Monthly Lithographic

Association), 1834

The Past, the Present, the Future (or Louis-Philippe as a Pear), lithograph, (La

Caricature), 1834

Principal Actor in a Tragicomic Imbroglio, lithograph, (Le Charivari), 1835

Mr. D'Argo (Count d'Argout), lithograph, (La Caricature), 1833

D'Argout, unbaked clay, painted

Galileo is startled by the change in the earth's surface, lithograph, (Le Charivari), 1867

The European balance of power, n. d.

European heads of state pour gold into bottomless cask

Peace: an Idyll, lithograph, (Le Charivari), 1871

Which goes to show that when you patrol, you should never pass your own house,

lithograph, (Le Charivari), 1839

*The mother in the heat of composition, lithograph, (Le Charivari), 1844

In this direction you view the Tower of St. Jacques la Boucherie, lithograph, (Le

Charivari), 1847

I never rent to people who have children, lithograph, (Le Charivari), 1847

Women of the demi-monde but not wearing half-skirts, lithograph, (Le Charivari), 1855

The unfortunate idea of taking a siesta on the river bank, lithograph, (Le Charivari), 1856

My dear sir, it is absolutely impossible for me to take your case, lithograph, (Le

Charivari), 1846

On the Champs-Élysées, lithograph, (Le Charivari), 1852

The baptism of Achilles, lithograph, (Le Charivari), 1842

The mother of the Gracchi, lithograph, (Le Charivari), 1842

(Kauffmann, Cornelia, Mother of the Gracchi, 1785)

Nadar raising photography to an art, lithograph, (Le Boulevard), 1862

The landscapists, lithograph, (Le Charivari), 1865

The Painter at his Easel, c. 1866

The Print Collector, 1857-60

The Burden, c. 1860

The Burden, sculpture, c. 1855

*The Third-Class Carriage, c. 1862

Don Quixote and Sancho in the Valley

Don Quixote and Sancho Panza, charcoal and india ink wash

Don Quixote and Sancho Panza

Édouard MANET (1832-1883) [French]

Self Portrait, 1879

(Degas, Manet Seated, c. 1863)

*The Absinthe Drinker, 1858-9

(Velázquez, Aesop, 17th c/)

The Guitarist, c. 1860 (Salon of 1861)

*Concert in the Tuileries, c. 1860-2

*Déjeuner sur l'herbe (Luncheon on the Grass), 1863

(A. W. Bouguereau, Nymphs and Satyr, 1873)

(A. W. Bouguereau, The Return of Spring, 1886)

(Raimondi, engraving after Raphael, The Judgment of Paris, c. 1525-30)

(Giorgione, Fête Champêtre [Pastoral Concert], c. 1515-10)

(Delacroix, detail of Jacob Wrestling with the Angel, 1856-61)

* Olympia, 1863 (Salon of 1865)

(Titian, Venus of Urbino, 1538)

(Goya, Naked Maja, 1797-8)

Woman with a Parrot, 1866

*The Fifer, 1866

(Goya, A Knife Grinder, c. 1810)

The Execution of Emperor Maximilian, 1867 (detail from earlier version)

(Goya, The Execution of May 3, 1808, 1814)

Portrait of Émile Zola, 1868 (Salon of 1868)

The Balcony, 1868

(Goya, Majas on a Balcony, c. 1811)

*Repose (Berthe Morisot), 1869

Berthe Morisot with Muff, 1869

Portrait of Berthe Morisot, drawing, n. d.

continued below

Rosa BONHEUR (1822-99) [French]

* The Horse Fair, 1853-5

Ploughing Scene, 1854

oil sketch for Haymaking in Auvergne, 1855

Gathering for the Hunt, 1856

Sheep by the Sea, 1869

Sheep in a Mountain Landscape, engraving, 1870

Deer on the Alert, 1887

Grazing Ewe, bronze

The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood

See this definition of PRB and consider it in terms of Lorenzo and Isabella, Christ in the House of His Parents, and Ophelia.

John Everett MILLAIS (1829-1896) [British]

*Lorenzo and Isabella, 1849 (2)

*Christ in the House of His Parents, 1850 (2)

Mariana, 1851

The Woodman’s Daughter, 1851

The Bridesmaid, 1851

*Ophelia, 1852

The Order of Release, 1746, 1852-3

The Blind Girl, 1856

Autumn Leaves, 1856

The Boyhood of Raleigh, 187

Impressionism

Claude Oscar MONET (1840-1926) [French]

(Renoir, The Painter Monet, 1875)

photo of Monet

*Terrace at Le Havre (or Terrace at the Seaside, Sainte-Adresse), 1866

Women in the Garden, 1866-67

The River, 1868

*La Grenouillère, 1869

Bathers at La Grenouillère, 1869

*Impression, Sunrise, 1872

*Unloading Coal, 1872

Madame Monet on a Garden Bench, 1873

*Field of Poppies, 1873 (2)

*The Bridge at Argenteuil, 1875

Madame Monet and Child, 1875

Gladioli, 1876

*Gare Saint-Lazare, 1877 (4 different versions)

Rue Montorgueil Decked Out with Flags, 1878

The Break-up of Ice, 1880

Banks of the Seine, Vétheuil, 1880

Cliffs near Pourville, 1882

Cliff at Varengeville, 1882

The Cliff at Etretat, 1883

Lady with a Parasol, 1886 (2: oil; drawing)

*Haystack Series, 1891 (4 versions)

Poplar Series, 1891 (4 versions)

*Rouen Cathedral Series, 1894 (4 versions)

(Rouen Cathedral, photo)

Houses of Parliament, 1904 (2 versions)

The Grand Canal, Venice, 1908

Palazzo Contarini, Venice, 1908 (2 versions)

Monet's Garden at Giverny, 1900

(Monet's house and garden today [4 photos])

Waterlilies and Japanese Bridge, 1899

Decorations for the Orangerie, Paris, 1916-26 (3)

*Waterlilies, 1904-1919 (8 versions)

The Path Through Irises, 1916-17

Wisteria, 1918-19

The Japanese Footbridge, c. 1922-3 (2 different versions)

Édouard MANET (1832-1883) [French]

continued from above

Le Bon Bock (A Good Beer), 1872-3 (Salon of 1873)

(Hals, The Laughing Cavalier, 17th c/)

On the Beach, 1873

*Gare Saint-Lazare (or The Railway), 1873 (Salon of 1874)

Argenteuil, 1874

Boating, 1874 (2)

Before the Mirror, 1876 (2)

Nana, 1877

The Tipsy Woman (or The Plum), 1877

Rue Mosnier Decorated with Flags, 1878

Portrait of George Moore, pastel, 1879

*A Bar at the Folies-Bergère, 1882 (Salon of 1882) (3)

Roses and White Lilies in a Vase, 1882-3

Berthe MORISOT (1841-95) [French]

Self Portrait, 1885

The Harbor of Lorient, 1869, Salon of 1870

Portrait of Mme. Pontillon, pastel, 1871

The Artist's Sister, Mme. Pontillon, Seated on the Grass, 1873

Catching Butterflies, 1874

On the Lawn, pastel, 1874

At the Ball, 1875

Summer's Day, 1879

Eugène Manet in the Isle of Wight, 1875

Eugène Manet and his Daughter at Bougival, 1881

Lady with a Parasol Sitting in a Park, wc, 1885

Landscape (Jersey), wc, 1886

*In the Dining Room, 1886

Cottage Interior (or Girl with a Doll), 1886

Model Resting, 1887

Girl in a Boat with Geese, c. 1889

Hilaire Germain Edgar DEGAS (1834-1917) [French]

Self Portrait, c. 1857-8; c. 1862 (2)

Spartan Girls and Boys Exercising, 1860

Nude Roman Youth: Male Nude Seated, drawings (2)

Achille De Gas, c. 1857

(Ingres, Portrait of M. Marcotte, 1810 [2])

*A Woman with Chrysanthemums, c. 1858-65 (3)

Study for above and (Ingres, Mme. Ingres, 1855), drawings

*The Bellelli Family, 1860-2

Portrait of Julia Bellelli, oil sketch, 1859-60

(Ingres, The Stamaty Family, drawing, 1818)

Portrait of James Tissot, c. 1867

The False Start, 1869-72

Studies of Jockies, drawing

sculptural sketches of horses (one example; another)

*A Carriage at the Races, 1870-3

Race Horses, pastel, c. 1873

Jockies before the Start with Flagpole, c. 1881

*The Dance Foyer at the Opera (or Foyer de la Danse), 1872

*Mme. René De Gas (or Estelle Musson), 1872-3

Women Combing Their Hair, essence on paper, 1875-6

*Absinthe, 1876

(Torii Kiyomitsu, In a Bathhouse, early 1760's)

Cabaret Scene, pastel, 1875

(Daumier, Aux Champs Élysées, lithograph, 1852)

The Singer in Green, pastel, c. 1885

Two Laundresses, essence on paper, 1876-8

(Daumier, The Burden, c. 1860)

Laundry--Girls Ironing, c. 1884

At the Milliner's, pastel, 1882; c. 1883 (another example)

(Kabayashi Kiyochika, The Iron Foundry at Kawaguchi)

*The Rehearsal, 1877 (2)

Dancers at Rest, pastel, c. 1880-92

Dancer Adjusting her Slipper, drawing, 1974

Little 14 year old Dancer, bronze with tulle skirt and satin hair ribbon, 1880 (another view)

A Ballet Scene from an Opera Box (or Ballerina and Lady with a Fan), pastel, 1885

Miss Lala at the Cirque Fernando, 1879

*The Tub, pastel, 1886

Bather, drawing, c. 1890

A Woman Having her Hair Combed, pastel, c. 1885

Woman Drying her Foot, pastel, 1886

The Morning Bath, pastel, 1890

Woman Washing herself, pastel, 1892

*After the Bath, pastel, 1890-8 (3 versions)

Sculptural Studies of the Nude, (one example; The Tub; others)

Landscape, pastel, c. 1890-92

Dancers, pastel, 1899

La Toilette (or Woman Drying Herself), pastel, 1903

Ballet Scene, c. 1907

Mary CASSATT (1845-1926) [American]

Lydia in a Loge wearing a Pearl Necklace, 1879

Woman and Child Driving, 1879

Mother about to Wash her Sleepy Child, 1880

*Reading "Le Figaro," 1883

*Girl Arranging her Hair, 1886

Mrs. Robert Simpson Cassatt, c. 1889

Baby's First Caress, pastel, 1891

*The Fitting, etching aquatint, 1891

The Bath (or The Tub), etching aquatint, 1891

The Bath, c. 1892

Summertime, 1894

Ellen Mary Cassatt in a White Coat (Little Infanta), 1896

(Velázquez, Infanta Margarita, c. 1660)

Gardner and Ellen Mary Cassatt, pastel, 1899

Mother and Child, c. 1905

Antoinette at her Dressing Table, 1909

Camille PISSARRO (1830-1903) [French]

The Haystack, Pontoise, 1873

Woman in a Field, 1887

Ile Lacroix, Rouen--Effect of Fog, 1888

Boulevard des Italiens, Paris--Morning Sunlight, 1897

*Place du Théatre Français, Paris, in the Rain, 1898

Auguste RENOIR (1841-1919) [French]

Self Portrait, 1910

*Mademoiselle Romaine Lacaux, 1864

A Large Vase of Flowers, 1866

*Diana, 1867

La Grenouillère, 1869

Pont Neuf, 1872

Claude Monet,1872

Camille Monet Reading, c. 1875

Madame Monet Lying on a Sofa, 1874 (2)

The Loge, 1874

*La Moulin de la Galette, 1876

The Skiff, 1878

*Madame Charpentier and her Children, 1878 (Salon of 1879) (2)

(Ingres, Madame Revière, 1805)

*Luncheon of the Boating Party, 1881 (2)

Dance at Bougival, 1883

*The Bathers, 1884-7

(Girardon, Bathing Nymphs, bas-relief, Versailles, 1668-70)

Umbrellas, c. 1884

Two Girls at the Piano, 1893

After the Bath, 1888

Reclining Nude, 1902

Woman at the Fountain, c. 1910

Shepherd Boy, 1911

The Judgment of Paris, painting and bas-relief, c. 1914 (2)

James Abbott McNeill WHISTLER (1834-1903) [American]

Symphony in White No. 1: White Girl, 1861-2

The Blue Wave: Biarritz, 1862

The Beach at Selsy Bill, 1864

Caprice in Purple and Gold No. 2: The Golden Screen, 1864

Symphony in White No. 2: The Little White Girl, 1864 (2)

Rose and Silver: "La Princesse du Pays de la Porcelaine" (or The Princess from the Land of Porcelain), 1864

Nocturne in Blue and Gold: Valparaiso, 1866

* Arrangement in Grey and Black No. 1: The Artist's Mother, 1871-2

Arrangement in Grey and Black No. 2: Thomas Carlyle, 1872-3

Harmony in Grey and Green: Miss Cicely Alexander, c. 1872-4

*The Peacock Room, Leyland Residence, London, 1876-7 (now in Freer Gallery, Washington, D. C) (3)

Nocturne in Blue and Gold (Old Battersea Bridge), 1877

*Nocturne in Black and Gold: The Falling Rocket, 1875 (2)

 

Henri de TOULOUSE-LAUTREC (1864-1901) [French]

photo of Toulouse-Lautrec

Comtesse Adele de Toulouse-Lautrec, Mother of the Artist, 1883

Portrait of the Comtesse Adele de Toulouse-Lautrec in the Studio at Malromé, 1887

Portrait of Van Gogh, pastel, 1887

*Cirque Fernando: The Equestrienne, 1888

Woman at her Toilet, 1896

La Goulue Entering the Moulin Rouge, 1892

At the Moulin Rouge: The Dance, 1890

*At the Moulin Rouge, 1892

(Degas, Singer with Glove, pastel, 1878)

The Kiss, 1892

Friends, 1895

(Courbet, Sleeping Women, 1866)

Rue des Moulins: The Inspection, 1894

The Salon in the Rue des Moulins, pastel, 1894

In a Private Room at the Rat Mort, 1899

Reine de Joie, color lithograph, 1892 (2)

*Jane Avril at the Jardin de Paris, color lithograph, 1893

The Seated Clowness (from Elles), color lithograph, 1896

Post-Impressionism

Vincent VAN GOGH (1853-1890) [Dutch]

Congregation Leaving the Reformed Church at Neunen, 1885

*The Potato Eaters, 1885 (2)

View of Paris, 1887

Montmartre, 1886

Vase with Gladioli and Autumn Asters, 1886

Flowerpot with Chives, 1887

Père Tanguy, 1887

Self Portrait (Worshiper of the Eternal Buddha), 1888

Wheatfield with a Lark, 1887

The Orchard, 1888

Orchard in Blossom, 1888

The Harvest, 1888

*The Sower, 1888 (2)

*The Sower, 1888

*Bedroom in Arles, 1888

* Van Gogh's Chair, 1888-89

*Gauguin's Chair, 1888-89

The Night Cafe, 1888

*L'Arlésienne (Madame Ginoux), 1887

The Postman Roulin, 1888 (2 versions)

La Berceuse (Madame Roulin or Woman Rocking a Cradle), 1889

Self Portrait with Pipe and Bandaged Ear, 1889 (2 versions)

*The Starry Night, 1889

The Plain near Auvers, 1890

Wheatfield with Crows, 1890

Self Portrait, 1890

Paul GAUGUIN (1848-1903) [French]

photograph of Gauguin

Self Portrait Before an Easel, 1883

Self Portrait with a Palette, c. 1894

Study of the Nude (or Suzanne Sewing), 1880

Garden in the Snow, 1883

Still Life with Profile of Laval, 1886

Martinique Landscape, 1887

Breton Peasant Women, 1888; drawings of Breton women

Brittany Landscape with Swineherd (or Breton Peasant with Pigs), 1888

*Vision of the Sermon, Jacob Wrestling with Angel, 1888

Vase decorated with Breton scenes, glazed stoneware with incised decoration, 1886-87

Jardiniere, stoneware decorated with barbotine, partially glazed, 1886-87

Jar with four feet, glazed stoneware, 1887-88

Pot decorated with head of woman, glazed stoneware, 1887-88

Bowl with bathing girl, stoneware, 1887-88

Pot in form of bust of young girl (Portrait of Jeanne Schuffenecker), unglazed stoneware, 1887-88

*Portrait of Gauguin as grotesque head, glazed stoneware, 1889

*Jug in the form of a head, Self Portrait, glazed stoneware, 1889

Black Venus, glazed stoneware, 1889

Still Life with Three Puppies, 1888

The Yellow Christ, 1889

*Self Portrait with a Halo, 1889

Self Portrait with Yellow Christ, 1890

Be in Love and You will be Happy, wood relief, 1889-90

Man with Axe, 1891

*Ia Orana Maria (Hail Mary), 1891

Tahitian Women, 1891 (2)

Manao Tupapau (The Spirit of the Dead Watching), 1892

Fatata Te Miti, 1892 (2)

Hina Te Fatou--The Moon and the Earth, 1893

*The Day of the God, 1894

Where do We Come From? What are We? Where are We Going?, 1897 (4)

Here We Make Love, woodcut, 1891-3

Watched by the Spirit of the Dead, woodcut, 1891-3

Wonderful Earth, woodcut, c. 1891-3 (2)

Women at the River, woodcut, c. 1891-3

Georges SEURAT (1859-1891) [French]

In the Woods at Pontaubert, c. 1882

Fishermen, 1883

*A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte, 1884-6

Studies for La Grande Jatte, 1884-5 (3)

(Piero della Francesca, Queen of Sheba in Adoration, Legend of the True Cross, 15th c/)

The Models, small version, 1887 and studies for (2)

*The Side Show (La Parade), 1888 and study for

Final study for Le Chahut (The Can-Can), 1889

Young Woman Powdering Herself, 1890

The Circus, 1891

Boats off Grandcamp, 1885

Bridge at Courbevoie, c. 1887

Paul CÉZANNE (1839-1906) [French]

Self Portrait, 1879-82; Self Portrait with Palette, 1885-7 (2)

Man with a Night Cap (or Man in a Blue Cap [Uncle Dominique]), 1865

Uncle Dominique as Monk, c. 1866

Portrait of the Artist's Friend, The Painter Achille Emperaire, c. 1868

(Henri Regnault, Salomé, 1870)

*The Black Clock, 1869-71

The House of the Hanged Man, c. 1872-3

Portrait of Chocquet, two versions: 1875; 1877 (seated)

(Renoir, Portrait of Victor Chocquet, 1875)

Orchard in Pontoise, 1877

(Pissarro, Orchard with Flowering Fruit Trees, Springtime, Pontoise, 1877)

*The Gulf of Marseilles Seen from L'Estaque (MMA)(another version), 1883-5

detail of Sea at L'Estaque (Louvre), 1883-5

Mont Sainte-Victoire with Tall Pine, 1885-7

Mont Sainte-Victoire as Seen from Bibémus Quarry, 1898-1900

*Mont Sainte-Victoire, c. 1904

Mont Sainte-Victoire, 1904-6 (2)

Rocks--Forests of Fontainebleau, 1894-8 (2)

Still Life, 1883-7

(Chardin, Still Life with Brioche, 1763)

Still Life with Basket of Apples, 1890-4

Still Life with Basket of Fruit, c. 1888-9

*Still Life with Plaster Cupid, c. 1895; drawing of Cupid, 1879-82

Boy in Red Vest (standing), 1890-5

Boy in Red Waistcoat, 1890-5 (2)

The Card Players, 1890-2 (2 versions)

*The Bathers (or The Great Bathers), 1898-1905

Symbolism: Freedom of Imagination, Expression, and Form

Henri ROUSSEAU (1844-1910) [French]

Carnival Evening, 1886

Self Portrait in a Landscape, 1889-90

La Guerre, 1894 (2)

*The Sleeping Gypsy, 1897

The Merry Jesters, 1906

*The Dream, 1910 (2)

James ENSOR (1860-1949) [Belgian]

Scandalized Masks, 1883

*The Entry of Christ into Brussels in 1889, 1888 (4)

Skeletons Fighting for the Body of a Hanged Man, 1891

Skeleton Painter in his Studio, 1896

Still Life with Fish and Shells, 1888

Attributes of the Studio, 1889

Pierrot and Skeleton in Yellow Robe, 1893

Man of Sorrows, 1891

Edvard MUNCH (1863-1944) [Norwegian]

The Sick Girl, 1885-6 (2); lithograph version, 1896

In the Open Air, 1891

*Self Portrait in Hell, 1895

Self Portrait under Mask of a Woman

Death and the Maiden, 1893

Melancholy

Angst

*Puberty, 1895

*The Scream, 1893

Jealousy, before 1896; litho

Parting, 1894

Death of Marat, 1907; another version, 1905-27

The Kiss, woodcut

Sculpture in the Later Nineteenth Century

Jean-Baptiste CARPEAUX (1827-1875) [French]

*Ugolino and his Children, marble, 1860-2 (3)

Neopolitan Fisherboy, marble, 1863

*The Dance, marble, originally on the façade of Paris Opera, 1869 (2)

The Four Continents, bronze from plaster of 1867-72 (2)

The Three Graces, marble, 1874

The Painter Jean-Léon Gérôme, bronze, 1872

Portrait of Madame Carpeaux as Mater Dolorosa, plaster, n.d.

Auguste RODIN (1840-1917) [French]

Self Portrait, pencil, 1890

photograph of Rodin

The Age of Bronze, bronze, 1875-6 (5)

(Michelangelo, The Dying Slave, 1513-16 [reversed])

* St. John the Baptist Preaching, bronze, 1878 (4)

*The Gates of Hell, 1880-1917 and figures derived from:

watercolor sketch and drawing

whole Gates, cast in bronze

*The Thinker, bronze, 1880; enlarged 1902-4 (5)

(Michelangelo, Jeremiah, Sistine Chapel Ceiling, 1508-12)

(Carpeaux, Ugolino, 1860-62)

The Shades, bronze, 1880; enlarged c. 1898 (3)

Adam, bronze, 1880 (2)

(Michelangelo, Twilight, Medici Chapel, San Lorenzo, Florence)

(Michelangelo, Creation of Adam, Sistine Chapel Ceiling, 1508-12)

(Michelangelo, Pietà [Duomo version], c. 1547-55)

Eve, bronze, 1881 (3)

*The Helmet-Maker's Wife (or The Old Courtesan), 1880-3 (3)

(Donatello, Mary Magdalene, c. 1455)

Fugit Amor (Fugitive Love or Paolo and Francesca), bronze from

Gates (2); marble (1)

The Kiss, marble, 1886 (4)

*Burghers of Calais, bronze, 1884-95

plaster sketches, 1884-5 (2)

bronze monument (3); details (9)

*Balzac, bronze, 1892-98 (4)

Studies for Balzac

Portrait busts

Jules Dalou, bronze, 1883

George Bernard Shaw, marble, 1906

Madame Hanako, terra cotta, 1908

Gustave Mahler, bronze, 1909

Studies of Nijinsky, 1912 (2)

ART NOUVEAU

Art Nouveau (English); Modern Style (French); Jugendstil (German); Stile Liberty or Stile Floreale (Italian)

Art Nouveau objects/designs: posters/illustrations (5); Tiffany objects (5); sculpture (10); jewelry (3); furniture (3); wallpaper

Aubrey BEARDSLEY (1872-98) [British]

Self Portrait, drawing

Illustrations for Oscar Wilde’s Salomé, ink drawings, 1893

Border design

*The Peacock Skirt

The Toilette of Salome, second version

John and Salome

The Platonic Lament

The Climax

The Mysterious Rose Garden, ink, 1894

Atalanta I, ink, 1895

The Mirror of Love, ink, 1895

Isolde, color lithograph, c. 1895

Cover design, 1895

Victor HORTA (1861-1947) [Belgian]

*Hôtel Solvay, Brussels, 1895-1900

exterior; entry; stairway and landing (3); details (2); drawing room; dining room (2); bathroom

Antoni GAUDÍ (1853-1926) [Spanish] [note other Gaudi works]

*Casa Milá, Barcelona, Spain, 1907

plan; exterior (3); balcony; roof

Casa Battló, Barcelona, Spain, 1905-7 (2)

Fin-de-Siècle Culture

Gustav KLIMT (1862-1918) [Austrian]

Beethoven Frieze, casein on plaster, Secession Building, Vienna, 1902

det of Yearning for Happiness

Hostile Forces (3)

det of Poetry (2)

det of Finding Solace in Poetry (with The Kiss of the Whole World)

Frau Adele Bloch-Bauer, 1907; 1912 (2 different versions)

*The Kiss, 1909

The Maiden, 1913 (2)

Death and Life, 1911-16

Joseph Maria OLBRICH (1867-1918)

Vienna Secession Building, Vienna, 1897-1898

Other Architecture in the Late Nineteenth Century

Alexander Gustave EIFFEL (1832-1923) [French]

*Eiffel Tower, Paris, wrought iron, 1889 (8)

Henry Hobson RICHARDSON (1838-1886) [American]

*Trinity Church, Boston, 1874-77 (10)

*Marshall Field Warehouse, Chicago, 1885-87 (demolished 1930)

Allegheny County Courthouse, Pittsburgh, 1884-88

front; back; side connecting with jail; courtyard (2); details (6)

Louis SULLIVAN (1856-1924) [American]

*Guaranty (Prudential) Building, Buffalo, New York, 1894-95

exterior (5); interior

Carson, Pirie, Scott Building (originally Schlesinger-Mayor Store), Chicago, 1899-1904

exterior (3); entrance and decorative designs (4)

People's Savings and Loan Association, Sidney, Ohio, 1917-18

front facade (8); side exterior (9); interior (6)

Richard Morris HUNT (1827-1895)

Biltmore Estate, 1895