Liberal arts and sciences
Bluffton University is a liberal arts institution. The liberal arts and sciences program provides an integrated program of general education for all undergraduate students that complements and supports the courses in their major field of study. This core program strives to place students in an ever-expanding context from individual identity in the first-year course, Becoming a Scholar, to global citizenship in the senior capstone course, Christian Values in a Global Community.
The program is designed to acquaint students with current thought and advances in all the traditional academic disciplines. The liberal arts and sciences program models how an Anabaptist-Mennonite vision of community can be used to develop responses to issues and concerns. The courses listed below are designed to give students the knowledge and basis for life-long learning needed for the challenges of the 21st century.
The general sequence of courses is outlined below, but the precise sequence of general education and major courses will be determined by each student in consultation with the academic advisor.
General education
(45-48 hours)
Required:
LAS 105 Becoming a Scholar (3)
ENG 110 College English (3)
or ENG 120 Advanced College English (3)
MAT 105 Understanding Numerical Data (2)
or COM 185 Public Speaking and Persuasion (3)
REL 100 Introduction to Biblical Worldview (3)
LAS 111 Integrated Arts (3)
Two natural sciences from different areas (including one lab science) (7)
Two introductory social science courses (6)
HUM 221, 222 Humanities 1, 2 (3 each)
One upper level religion course
LAS 301 Issues in Modern America (3)
or EDU 332 Social and Philosophical Issues in Education (3)
LAS 342 Cross-cultural Experience (4)
or 6 hours of one foreign language taken at college level (6)
or participation in an approved semester abroad program
LAS 400 Christian Values in a Global Community (3)
Courses
LAS105 Becoming a Scholar (3)
This course will help students learn and embody the practices of being a scholar
in the context of Bluffton s academic and faith community. Students will develop essential
elements of their academic identity through readings and conversations about Bluffton
s four enduring values and by constructing a course project. This course is required
of all first-year students during the fall semester of the first year. All students
who earn an E must retake the course during the following spring semester. Those who
earn a D may retake it during the spring semester.
ENG 110 College English (3)
Designed to help students improve writing and critical thinking skills needed in
college. Students analyze and critique written texts in the process of writing several
analytical essays. Students work through the research process and write a research
essay. Placement in this class is based on college entrance scores and high school
record.
ENG 120 Advanced College English (3)
Designed to help students improve writing and critical thinking skills needed in
college. Students analyze and critique challenging written texts in the process of
writing several analytical essays. Students work through the research process and
write a research essay. Placement in this class is based on college entrance scores
and high school record.
MAT 105 Understanding Numerical Data (2)
Designed to help students understand, interpret and think critically about numerical
information. The main focus of the course is concept development rather than mathematical
manipulation. Use of graphing calculators gives students experience in handling numerical
data. Prerequisite: MAT 050 or placement into MAT 100 or above.
COM 185 Public Speaking and Persuasion (3)
Strengthens students' ethical and social effectiveness in public speaking settings
through theoretical and practical knowledge of oral communication and public reasoning
practices. The course is designed to provide students with the opportunity to become
better public speakers, attentive audience members and engaged citizens by increasing
their awareness of the ethical, technical and performative dimensions of oral communication,
by strengthening their understanding of the logical and persuasive validity of public
arguments, and by exercising this knowledge during informative, deliberative, transformative
and ceremonial public speaking occasions.
REL 100 Introduction to Biblical Worldview (3)
An introduction to each of the four main ways that modern theologians have attempted
to understand the Bible (Biblical Studies, Ethics, Theology and Spirituality) through
the exploration of the biblical foundations of each approach. Students consider the
distinctiveness and the relationships among these different approaches to the biblical
text in an Anabaptist context. The course emphasizes the ability to read and understand
the biblical texts in a discerning way and to explore the text's potential for shaping
a contemporary worldview. The Sermon on the Mount provides a focal text for the course.
LAS 111 Integrated Arts (with lab) (3)
The course presents an introduction to the arts as a discipline, as a reflection
of the culture and as an expression of the artist. Practice and theory in music, drama
and the visual arts and their relationships are explored. Cross-cultural influences
and contemporary themes in art are considered. In addition to lecture sessions, each
student chooses one of the three arts in which to pursue participatory laboratory
work.
BIO 105 The Biological World (4)
This course is a survey of the fundamental concepts of biology for the non-science
major. It also explores topics in chemistry that are relevant to understanding the
life sciences, such as the basic structure of the atom, covalent and ionic bonds,
the structure of biologically-relevant organic molecules, acids/bases and the pH scale,
and oxidation/reduction reactions. Biological topics range from biomolecules and cells
to environmental issues and the complexity of ecosystems. Laboratory sessions give
students hands-on experience, which illuminates topics explored in the lecture sessions.
Throughout, the presentation includes the history of the science, the present-day
understanding of the science and the impact of scientific knowledge on humankind.
Prerequisite: MAT 050 or placement into MAT 100 or above.
PHY 105 The Physical World (4)
This course is designed to introduce non-science majors to the fundamental concepts
of physics. It also presents some earth and space science topics. Laboratory sessions
give students hands-on experience, which illuminates topics explored in the lecture
sessions. Throughout, the presentation includes the history of the science, the present-day
understanding of the science and the impact of scientific knowledge on humankind.
Prerequisite: MAT 050 or placement into MAT 100 or above.
NSC 105 The Chemistry of Everything (3)
The elements of chemistry will be explored, with an emphasis on "household chemistry"
involving materials that might be found at home. Topics to be covered include acid-base
and oxidation-reduction chemistry, organic and inorganic chemistry, and how chemists
move between the macroscopic and microscopic. Environmentally relevant topics will
be integrated into the discussion.
NSC 106 Human Biology Today (3)
This course covers issues related to human biology. Possible topics emphasized include
genetics and genetic engineering, how humans fit into the historical scheme of life,
human variation, human health and nutrition, the systems of the human body, cell division
and cancer, human population dynamics, immerging infectious diseases and human impact
on the Earth's ecosystems. The specific topics emphasized may vary from term to term.
NSC 107 The Science of Global Climate Change (3)
This course offers insight into the science behind our current understanding of the
Earth's climate system both past and present. By examining the workings of Earth's
climate, students are offered insight into the potential for current human activities
to alter climate with its biological and economic consequences. The major topics covered
include an explanation of the current functioning of Earth's climate and its impact
on biota. We also investigate long term fluctuations in climate driven by orbital
factors, shorter term fluctuations (glacial events) and recorded/historical climate
changes. The relationships between climate and flora, fauna and human activity is
examined. Throughout, the presentation includes the history of science, present day
understandings of science, linkages between branches of science and the impact of
scientific knowledge on humankind. This course may be taken as part of the Peace and Conflict Studies minor.
NSC 109 Energy (3)
One of the most important challenges facing society in the 21st century involves
the development of new ways to obtain energy from our environment and technologies
to transform and use this energy. This course explores the topic of energy in many
of its important forms. The course starts by examining the classical physics of energy. Various
forms of potential and kinetic energy, such as motion, heat, light and electricity,
and the energy of atoms are studied, as well as the theories and techniques of energy
transformation. The course leads to an investigation of alternative energy sources,
such as solar, biomass and wind power and will look at questions of sustainability,
economics and societal impact of these new energy technologies.
HUM 221, 222 Humanities 1, 2 (3 each)
The humanities courses are interdisciplinary in character, drawing on the disciplines
of history, English, philosophy, art and music. The sequence examines the history
of Western civilization to the present and acquaints students with questions of fundamental
human concern such as: What dynamic has shaped western civilization? What is the "good
life?" What is the "good society?" How should individuals think in terms of their
relationship to God, the state, other people? Are individuals responsible for their
actions? Music and art history are used to illustrate important cultural themes. The
student, it is hoped, will acquire an intelligent frame of reference for Western civilization
and confront important issues related to human values.
HUM 221, the first course in the sequence, begins with origins of civilization and follows the history of the West through the Renaissance. The second course in the sequence begins with the Reformation and follows the history of western civilization up to the present. Prerequisite: ENG 110 or 120; HUM 221 is a prerequisite for HUM 222.
LAS 301 Issues in Modern America (3)
Thematic approach to current problems in U.S. society. The goals of the course are
to help students understand the complexity of issues, to see how various disciplines
analyze problems and arrive at solutions, to learn to read critically and sensitively
and to consider ethical implications of the way society chooses to deal with the issues.
Prerequisite: 15 hours of general education credit.
EDU 332 Social and Philosophical Issues in Education (3)
A critical examination is made of selected historical, philosophical and social problems
and promises relevant to contemporary education. The intent is to provide students
with readings and discussions which will encourage and enable them to establish a
set of personal beliefs and commitments. The course is built around the idea that
being reflective and critical is of strategic value as we seek to become enlightened
about the problems and promises of modern education. Ten hours of field experience
are required. Prerequisites: EDU 200, EDU 205 and junior or senior standing.
LAS 342 Cross-cultural Experience (4)
This course develops a framework for understanding and appreciating diversity and
different cultures and provides a cross-cultural learning experience. Through this
experience of immersion in another geographic and cultural setting, students are expected
to 1) more fully understand and appreciate a culture other than their own and then
reflect critically upon their own location within their cultural context, and 2) examine
what it means to be a responsible citizen in the global community and grow in developing
an ethic of justice, service and peacemaking. Normally completed during the student's
sophomore or junior year.
LAS 400 Christian Values in a Global Community (3)
Provides a forum for interdisciplinary examinations of ethics, community and the
environment. Using a seminar format, it aims to help develop a framework for practicing
global citizenship as informed by the peace church tradition. Designed to serve as
the capstone for Bluffton University s general education curriculum, this course asks
students to integrate their liberal arts studies, cross-cultural experiences and disciplinary
perspectives in order to find ethical responses to community problems. Prerequisites:
LAS 301 or EDU 332, LAS 342 and senior status.
Social Science Requirement (6)
Students are required to take two social science courses with two different prefixes. They can do this either by taking two courses from group A, or by taking one course from Group A and one course from group B. Group A consists of survey courses of the various social science disciplines. Group B consists of focused introductory social science courses.
Group A
ECN 141 Principles of Macroeconomics (3)
GEO 111 Principles of Geography (3)
PLS 215 Introduction to Politics (3)
PSY 110 Introduction to Psychology (3)
SOC 152 Introduction to Sociology (3)
SOC 162 Anthropology (3)
Group B
CRJ 180 Law, Justice and Society (3)
PLS 251 American Political Process (3)
SWK 141 Understanding Social Welfare (3)
SOC 225 Race and Ethnicity in American Society: History and Current Realities (3)
Natural Science Requirement (7)
Students are required to take at least seven hours (2 courses) of natural science by choosing one course from two of the four columns below. At least one course must have a laboratory component.
|
Life Science |
Chemistry |
Physics |
Earth/Space Sciences |
|
|
Lab Courses
|
BIO 105 The Biological World (4) |
PHY 105 The Physical World (4) |
||
|
Lab Courses
|
BIO 135 Botany (4) BIO 205* Invert. Zoology (4) BIO 230 Anat. & Phys. (4) |
CEM 121 Gen. Inorg. Chem (5) |
PHY 211 Physics 1 (5) |
PHY 202* Astronomy (4) PHY 203* Earth Science (4) |
| Non-Lab Courses Designed for general education |
NSC 106 Human Biology (3) |
NSC 105 The Chemistry of Everything (3) |
NSC 109 Energy (3) |
NSC 107 Global Climate (3) |
*Alternate-year course
Upper Level Religion Course Requirement
Choose one of the following:
REL 242 Spiritual Disciplines in the Life of the Church (3)
REL 250 Introduction to Old Testament (3)
REL 252 Introduction to New Testament (3)
REL 273 Christian Theology (3)
REL 274 Christian Ethics (3)
REL 373 War, Peace and Nonviolence (3)
REL 350 History of Christianity (3)
Cross-cultural Requirement
Students meet this requirement in one of four ways: (1) completing LAS 342 Cross-cultural Experience; (2) participating in the Peace and Conflict Resolution Program in Northern Ireland or the Washington Community Scholars' Center (WCSC); (3) participating in an approved semester abroad program; or (4) electing
a minimum of six hours of one foreign language. International students may complete
the requirement by completing SOC 162 Anthropology.
The majority of students meet their cross-cultural requirement through experiences
offered during the May term. These experiences take place in international locations
(e.g., Central America, Europe, Israel/Palestine, China, Trinidad, Botswana) and in
domestic settings (Chicago, San Antonio, New York and Native American communities
in the Southwest). The experiences available each May are announced in the class schedule
or in the course listing found on Campus web.
Students who have matriculated at Bluffton and plan to use a language to meet the
cross-cultural requirement are required to take the language at Bluffton because of
the unique experiential component as part of the language class. If students wish
to seek permission to take a language course unavailable at Bluffton to meet the cross-cultural
requirement, the student must bring a proposal to the cross-cultural committee, explaining
how the experiential component will be met, before the course is taken at another
location. Following the completion of the language course and experiential component,
a two page summary of the experiential component must be submitted to and approved
by the cross-cultural committee before transfer credit will be accepted.
Foreign language course options:
SPA 111 Beginning Spanish 1 (3)
SPA 121 Beginning Spanish 2 (3)
SPA 225 Intermediate Spanish (3)
SPA 301 Spanish Prose Composition (3)
SPA 302 Spanish Peninsular Culture and Civilization (3)
SPA 303 Latin American Culture and Civilization (3)
SPA 306 Advanced Grammar Review (3)
SPA 311 Survey of Peninsular Spanish Literature (3)
SPA 312 Survey of Spanish American Literature (3)
SPA 240 Spanish Conversation: Story of the Spanish Speaking World (3)
SPA 242 Spanish Conversation: Music, Film, and Popular Culture in the Spanish Speaking
World (3)
SPA 244 Spanish Conversation: Conflict and Social Change in the Spanish Speaking World (3)
Arts and Lecture Credit Requirement
Bluffton University provides a rich program of lecture series and arts events. These
arts and lecture events provide an opportunity for shared academic and cultural experiences
among faculty, staff and students across departments and disciplines. All Bluffton
undergraduate students, except for those in BCOMP, are required to complete two semester
hours of arts and lecture credit. Students earn arts and lecture credit by attending
events that are part of the Forum series and Artist Series, Friday Colloquia, drama
productions, concerts and other events designated as eligible for arts and lecture
credit by the Forum advisory committee.
more info...
Students earn .5 hours of credit for each 15 events attended. Five of these 15 events must be events that are part of the Forum series.
LAS 101, 102, 103, 104 Arts and Lecture Credit (.5 each)
This credit is awarded to students who attend 15 events approved for arts and lecture
credit. Five of the events must be part of the forum series. Students are not billed
for arts and lecture credit.
Language Study Requirement:
Bluffton University requires all students to have a minimum exposure to a language
other than English. This requirement may be met in several ways. Students who have
completed a minimum of two years of high school language with a C- or higher (even
if they have studied two different languages) have met the language study requirement.
Students who have taken no high school language are required to take six semester
hours of a foreign language at the college level. Students who have taken one year
of high school language are required to take three semester hours of a foreign language
at the college level.
Additional Liberal Arts and Sciences Courses
LAS 050 Applied College Skills (3) (only 2 count toward graduation)
This course stresses reading and writing comprehension and skills. Students learn
how to gain support from instructors and classmates, increase knowledge and improve
skills needed for success in college, and are helped in their transition to college.
The student must earn a grade of C- or above in order to be eligible to enroll for
the following semester.
LAS 140 Portfolio Development (2)
This course guides students in preparing a portfolio for submission for college credit
based on learning occurring outside the college or university environment.
LAS 205 Voluntary Service
Students who have participated in voluntary service for a significant period of time
prior to attending college or during their college career may apply for academic credit
for this experience. Maximum credit granted 12 semester hours.
LAS 390 Independent Study
(variable number of hours)
June 2012